Thermal insulation of facades of various types of buildings will reduce heat loss and heating costs on the merits. You can easily maintain the desired temperature level in your house without losing the interior space. In addition, the thermal insulation of the facade prevents the penetration of noise. At the same time, an additional thermal insulation layer strengthens the walls of the building and protects it from external influences, mold, moisture and frost.
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Currently, wet plaster is considered the most preferred method for external insulation of walls. Nevertheless, this species, in connection with its efficiency, has found a wider use for the isolation of industrial and administrative buildings.
High -quality thermal insulation of the facade consists of four layers:
– adhesive mixture;
– heat -insulating material;
– reinforcing layer;
– Decorative protective layer.
For the thermal insulation layer, a special material with low thermal conductivity is used. It can be mineral wool or polystyrene foam. The choice of materials and the thickness of the plates are determined by the technological calculation. The plates are attached to the facade using adhesive solution and dowels resistant to temperature and corrosion changes. The plates should be plastered in several layers and the participation of a reinforcing grid.
The decorative protective layer, as can be seen from its name, has two functions – protects against external influences such as precipitation, temperature fluctuations, ultraviolet radiation, and will also provide the building with an aesthetic appearance.